The Fascinating History of Fenton Glass

Introduction

Fenton Art Glass Company, a name synonymous with exquisite handmade glass, has a rich history that dates back to the early 20th century. Founded in 1905 by brothers Frank L. Fenton and John W. Fenton, the company has left an indelible mark on the world of glassmaking. Let’s take a journey through the history of this iconic American glass manufacturer.

Early Beginnings

The Fenton brothers began their venture in Martins Ferry, Ohio, initially decorating glassware produced by other manufacturers. However, their ambition soon led them to establish their own glass production. In 1907, they moved across the Ohio River to Williamstown, West Virginia, where they built their factory and began producing their own glass.

Innovations and Growth

One of Fenton’s early innovations was the introduction of “iridescent ware,” now known as Carnival glass, in 1907. This glass, with its shimmering, rainbow-like finish, quickly became popular and remains a sought-after collectible today. The company’s dedication to creating unique colors and patterns set it apart from other glass manufacturers.

During the Great Depression and World War II, Fenton adapted by producing practical items such as mixing bowls and tableware. Despite the challenges of the era, the company continued to innovate, introducing new colors and designs that captivated consumers.

Post-War Expansion

The post-war period saw significant growth for Fenton Art Glass. Under the leadership of Frank M. Fenton and Wilmer C. “Bill” Fenton, the company expanded its product line and continued to develop new techniques and designs. The Hobnail pattern, introduced in the 1940s, became one of Fenton’s most popular and enduring designs.

Modern Era and Legacy

In 1986, George W. Fenton, a third-generation family member, took over as president of the company. The Fenton family continued to innovate and expand, creating new colors, patterns, and hand-painted decorations that delighted collectors around the world.

Despite ceasing traditional glassmaking in 2011, Fenton’s legacy lives on. The company’s commitment to quality and artistry has left a lasting impact on the glassmaking industry. Today, Fenton glass pieces are cherished by collectors and admired for their beauty and craftsmanship.

Further Reading

Many books have been written on the topic of Fenton Glass such as The Big Book of Fenton Glass: 1940-1970, Fenton Art Glass: A Centennial of Glass Making 1907-2007 and Beyond, and Fenton A-Z. If you're trying to locate or identify a specific piece The Museum of American Glass in Weston West Virginia offers several Fenton catalogues on their website.

Conclusion

The history of Fenton Glass is a testament to the enduring appeal of handmade art glass. From its humble beginnings in Ohio to its status as a beloved American brand, Fenton Art Glass has captivated generations with its stunning creations. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or a newcomer to the world of glass, the story of Fenton Glass is sure to inspire and delight.

I hope you enjoyed this brief journey through the history of Fenton Glass! Do you have any favorite pieces or patterns from Fenton’s collection?